Red Clover

Legume
(Trifolium pratensis)

In contrast to white clover, red clover has an upright growth habit and a strong deep tap root from white finer roots arise. The crown located at the base of the stem acts as a store of nutrients. Its main use is in a silage production although it is a useful component in grazing mixtures with its drought tolerance particularly if managed on a rotational basis. Yields can be expected in the 12-14 tonnes DM/ha when grown alongside ryegrass and it has the potential to fix 150-250kg N/ha per year. As with white clover it takes around 12 months from establishment for these levels of nitrogen to become available. It will improve soil structure and it is relatively drought tolerant owing to its deep tap root. Feeding values of red clover silage will be higher than straight grass silage with a high protein content of 16-20% leading to greater DM intakes and better animal performance.

Uses

Silage, lamb finishing, soil improver, green cover

Sowing Rate

5kgs/acre

Persistence

3 Years

Sowing Period

April to August

Yield Potential

6t DM per ha.

Management

Plant population is the main factor that will affect persistency and productivity. It is essential to sow shallowly (10-15mm) when the soil temperature is above 10 degrees. It has a deep tap root rather than stolons and cannot repopulate itself if damaged. Do not cut or graze more frequently than every 30 days and cut silage crops at a minimum of 7cms. Three to four silage cuts can be taken and approximately 80-90% of total annual yield will be obtained by cuts completed by mid-October. To avoid bloat animals should be introduced slowly when they aren’t hungry with roughage provided if needed and particular care taken if its in adverse weather. The main pests of red clover is stem eelworm (causes distortion of growing buds and young leaves) and disease challenge is from sclerotinia. Red clover consists of phyto-oestrogenic compounds which can affect ewe fertility so shouldn’t be grazed 6 weeks pre and post tupping but ewe lambs will thrive on the swards.

Additional Info

Protecting the crown of the clover is pivotal to its persistency and it shouldn’t be cut lower than 7cm and should be grazed sympathetically.

You can buy Red Clover or in the following Mixtures:

Red Tantallon ®

High protein 2-3 year mix
View Product

Herbal Ley

Multispecies mixture
View Product

Organic Tantallon

Outstanding 2-3 Year Mix
View Product

Organic Airlie

Intensive 3-4 year mix
View Product

Organic Dundas

Dual purpose medium/long term mix
View Product

Chicory 1 Mixture

Chicory mixture with red clover
View Product

Chicory 3 Mixture

Chicory mixture with red and white clover
View Product

Red Clover

A high protein, fast growing legume which is one of the more popular and reliable legumes. It is versatile as a good source of forage and also acts as a soil improver. Scheme: NUM2
View Product

Specie Rich Grassland - Basic

Schemes: Creation of Species Rich Grassland, EFA Margins & GS8
View Product

Specie Rich Grassland - Diverse

Schemes: Creation of Species Rich Grassland, EFA Margins, GS8 & GS14
View Product

Green Manure 3

Diverse legume nitrogen fixing mixture. Scheme: Stubbles Followed by Green Manure in an Arable Rotation
View Product

Nitrogen Fixer

Red clover, vetch and peas combine to fix nitrogen and create a large biomass. Scheme: EFA Nitrogen Fixing Crops (EFA-NFIX)
View Product

Nitrogen Fixer without Peas

Red clover and vetch combine to fix nitrogen and create a large biomass
View Product

Game Cover 4

Fast establishing with potential cover in 12 weeks. Will provide a food source and reasonably pest resistant.
View Product

Castle Organic Medium Term Cutting with Red Clover (2-3 Years)

Outstanding 2-3 Year Mix
View Product

Castle Organic Medium Term Dual Purpose (3-4 Years)

Intensive 3-4 year mix
View Product

Castle Organic Long Term Dual Purpose (5 years +)

Dual purpose medium/long term mix
View Product

Red Clover Blend

A blend of red clover that will help with production across the whole season
View Product

Organic Red Tantallon

High protein 2-3 year mix
View Product

Herbal Ley Diverse Mixture

Schemes: GS4 & SAM3
View Product

Herbal Ley Diverse Rejuvenation

Scheme: NUM2
View Product

Herbal Ley Diverse Grass Overseeding

Scheme: SAM3
View Product

Bee Mixture

Scheme: AB1 & AHL1
View Product

Flower Rich Margin

Scheme: AB8 & IPM2
View Product

Legume Fallow 1

Scheme: AB15 & NUM3
View Product

Legume & Grass Mixture

Scheme: NUM3
View Product

Legume & Herb Overseeding

Scheme: GS7
View Product

Low Input Grassland

Scheme: SW7
View Product

Mat Forming + Herbs

Schemes: Cration of Water Margins & Creation of Grass Strips
View Product

Mat Forming

Schemes: EFA Margins (EFAM), AHL4 & IGL3
View Product

Tussock Forming

Schemes: EFA Margins (EFAM), AHL4 & IGL3
View Product

Habitat Strips

Schemes: SW3 & SW4
View Product

Intensive Grassland Mixture

Scheme: SW8
View Product

Bumblebird

Schemes: AB16 & AHL2
View Product

Legume Fallow 2

Scheme: NUM3
View Product

Contact a seed specialist today

Contact Us

Request contact by filling in your details in the form below.

*required fields

Which Mixture?

Find the right mixture for you.

Mixture Selector Tool

We are proud supporters of:

Select your region
Choose your region to get localised product information.
No thanks, show me everything.
Scotland, Northumberland, Cumbria & Northern Ireland
Rest of England & Wales